Etymograph

English

site

Site comes from Middle English site, from Anglo-Norman site, from Latin situs ‘position, place’, from sinō ‘to put, set down’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tḱey-1‘to build’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tḱinéti1reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*sinō1‘to put in place’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsinō2as sinere‘to put, lay, set down’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsitus2‘position, place, site’
  6. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400site2
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500site2‘site, location’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1716site2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Latin sino
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English site
  3. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1716, Samuel Wesley, The history of the Old and New Testament: “The Town surrender'd soon, the Citadel,/Proud of its Site,…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tḱey-Wiktionary, Latin sino‘to build’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tḱinétiWiktionary, Latin sinoreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*sinōWiktionary, Latin sino‘to put in place’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsinōWiktionary, English siteas sinere‘to put, lay, set down’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsitusWiktionary, English site‘position, place, site’
  6. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400siteWiktionary, English site
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500siteWiktionary, English site‘site, location’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1716siteWiktionary, English site. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1716, Samuel Wesley, The history of the Old and New Testament: “The Town surrender'd soon, the Citadel,/Proud of its Site,…”

Word family

English words that share an ancestor with site, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.

through Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- ‘to build, cultivate’

  • suppose ← supposen ← supposer
  • homeless ← *homles ← hāmlēas ← hām ← *haim
  • compound ← compounen ← componre ← componō
  • impose ← imposen ← imposer
  • hamlet ← hamelet ← hamel ← ham ← *haim
  • bohemian ← bohémien ← Bohême ← Bohême ← Boiohaemum
  • homely ← homly ← *hāmlīċ ← *haimalīk ← *haim
  • hame ← ham ← hām ← *haim ← *haimaz

through Proto-Indo-European *tḱinéti

  • compost ← compositus ← compōnō ← pōnō ← *pozinō
  • impost ← impōsitus ← impōnō ← pōnō ← *pozinō
  • presupposition ← praesuppositio ← praesuppōnō ← suppōnō ← pōnō
  • prepositional ← praepositiō ← praepōnō ← pōnō ← *sinō

186 more relatives in the full family tree

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Today it means

noun The place where anything is fixed; situation; local position

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “site”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin sino. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- / site