English
shruti
Shruti comes from Sanskrit श्रुति ‘hearing, listening’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- ‘to hear’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱlew-1‘to hear’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱlu-2reconstructed
- Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEश्रु1śru‘to listen, hear’
- Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEश्रुति1śruti‘hearing, listening’
- Englishtodayshruti1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English shruti
- 2 Wiktionary, Sanskrit श्रु
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱlew-Wiktionary, English shruti‘to hear’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱlu-Wiktionary, Sanskrit श्रुreconstructed
- Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEश्रुWiktionary, English shrutiśru‘to listen, hear’
- Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEश्रुतिWiktionary, English shrutiśruti‘hearing, listening’
- EnglishtodayshrutiWiktionary, English shruti
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- ‘to hear’
listen, client, loud, scout, linn, leer, lithe, umlaut, 13 more
Today it means
noun The smallest interval of pitch that can be detected or produced.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “shruti”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Sanskrit श्रु. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- / shruti