Etymograph

English

shiftwork

From shift + work.

A compound of shift + work

Proto-Indo-European *skey- ‘to cut’

…

Proto-Germanic *skiftijaną ‘to divide’

Proto-West Germanic *skiftijan

Old English sċiftan ‘to divide’

Middle English schiften ‘to split’

English shift

Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- ‘to make’

…

Proto-Germanic *werką

Proto-West Germanic *werk

Old English weorc ‘labor’

Middle English work

English work

Today it means

noun Scheduled work outside of customary daylight working hours.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “shiftwork”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / shiftwork