Etymograph

English

script

Script comes from Middle English scrit, from Old French escrit ‘writing’, from Latin scrīptum ‘something written’, from scrībō ‘to write’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)kréybʰeti1reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*skreiβō1‘to carve’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscrībō1‘to write’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscrīptum1‘something written’
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400escrit1‘writing(s)’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500scrit1‘writing; document’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1934script1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English script
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1934, Ernest Bramah: “But the one [letter] in the unknown script and…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)kréybʰetiWiktionary, English scriptreconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*skreiβōWiktionary, English script‘to carve’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscrībōWiktionary, English script‘to write’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscrīptumWiktionary, English script‘something written’
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400escritWiktionary, English script‘writing(s)’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500scritWiktionary, English script‘writing; document’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1934scriptWiktionary, English script. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1934, Ernest Bramah: “But the one [letter] in the unknown script and…”

A compound of *(s)ker- ‘to cut off, sever’ + *(s)kreybʰ- ‘to scratch, to tear’

Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to cut off, sever’

Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to cut off, sever’

Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreybʰ- ‘to scratch, to tear’

Word family

English words that share an ancestor with script, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.

through Proto-Italic *skreiβō ‘to carve’

  • shriver ← schryvere ← schryven ← sċrīfan ← *skrīban
  • transcribe ← trānscrībō ← scrībō
  • ascribe ← ascriben ← ascrivre ← ascribo ← scrībō
  • inscribe ← īnscrībō ← scrībō

through Latin scrībō ‘write’

68 more relatives in the full family tree

No ads, ever.

No ads, ever. This is how the app stays alive.

Today it means

noun A writing; a written document.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “script”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(s)kréybʰeti / script