Etymograph

English

saccharinic

Saccharinic comes from Latin saccharum ‘sugar’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ ‘gravel’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱorkeh₂1‘gravel’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Iranianc. 2500–1800 BCE*ćárkaraH1reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-Aryanprehistoric (reconstructed)*śárkaraH1reconstructed
  4. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEशर्क॑रा1śárkarā
  5. Palimodernsakkharā1‘sugar’
  6. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσάκχαρ2sákkhar‘sugar’
  7. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsaccharon2‘a syrupy liquid that exudes from bamboo, a kind of sugar’
  8. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsaccharum2‘sugar’
  9. Germanc. 1650–presentSaccharin2
  10. English1500–presentsaccharin2
  11. Englishtodaysaccharinic2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek σάκχαρ
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English saccharinic

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱorkeh₂Wiktionary, Ancient Greek σάκχαρ‘gravel’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Iranianc. 2500–1800 BCE*ćárkaraHWiktionary, Ancient Greek σάκχαρreconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-Aryanprehistoric (reconstructed)*śárkaraHWiktionary, Ancient Greek σάκχαρreconstructed
  4. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEशर्क॑राWiktionary, Ancient Greek σάκχαρśárkarā
  5. PalimodernsakkharāWiktionary, Ancient Greek σάκχαρ‘sugar’
  6. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσάκχαρWiktionary, English saccharinicsákkhar‘sugar’
  7. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsaccharonWiktionary, English saccharinic‘a syrupy liquid that exudes from bamboo, a kind of sugar’
  8. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsaccharumWiktionary, English saccharinic‘sugar’
  9. Germanc. 1650–presentSaccharinWiktionary, English saccharinic
  10. English1500–presentsaccharinWiktionary, English saccharinic
  11. EnglishtodaysaccharinicWiktionary, English saccharinic

A compound of saccharin + -ic

Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ ‘gravel’

…

Ancient Greek σάκχαρ ‘sugar’

Latin saccharon ‘a syrupy liquid that exudes from bamboo, a…’

Latin saccharum ‘sugar’

German Saccharin

English saccharin

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ ‘gravel’

sugar, 11 more

through Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH

jaggery, 11 more

Today it means

adj Of, pertaining to, or derived from, saccharin, especially saccharinic acid.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “saccharinic”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Ancient Greek σάκχαρ. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ / saccharinic