Etymograph

English

roundball

From round + ball, to contrast with the elliptical ball in American football.

A compound of round + ball

Old Northern French rount

Middle English round ‘spherical, round’

English round

Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- ‘to blow’

Proto-Germanic *balluz ‘round object’

Old English *beall

Middle English bal ‘a ball’

English ball

The story

Attested from the 1980s.

Full etymology on Wiktionary

Today it means

noun The sport of basketball.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “roundball”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / roundball