English
robust
Robust comes from Latin rōbustus ‘hard, firm, solid, robust’, and goes back to rōbus.
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CErōbus1
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CErōbustus1‘hard, firm, solid, robust’
- Englishearliest quotation 1869robust1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English robust
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1869, Anthony Trollope: “She was stronger, larger, more robust physically than he…”.
Earlier history not traced here. See Wiktionary.
Lineage
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CErōbusWiktionary, English robust
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CErōbustusWiktionary, English robust‘hard, firm, solid, robust’
- Englishearliest quotation 1869robustWiktionary, English robust. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1869, Anthony Trollope: “She was stronger, larger, more robust physically than he…”
Every English word from Latin rōbus
Today it means
adj Able to withstand adverse conditions.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “robust”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Latin rōbus / robust