English
quit
Quit comes from Anglo-Norman quitter, from Old French quitte ‘free, acquitted’, ultimately from Latin quiētus ‘at rest’, from quiēscō ‘to rest’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷyeh₁-1‘to rest’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEquiēscō1‘to rest, repose’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEquiētus1‘at rest, quiet’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400quitte1‘acquitted, free’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400quitter1‘to release, quit’
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400quitter1
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500quiten1
- Englishearliest quotation 1485quit1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English quit
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1485, Sir Thomas Malory: “I was but late att a Iustynge and there…”.
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷyeh₁-Wiktionary, English quit‘to rest’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEquiēscōWiktionary, English quit‘to rest, repose’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEquiētusWiktionary, English quit‘at rest, quiet’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400quitteWiktionary, English quit‘acquitted, free’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400quitterWiktionary, English quit‘to release, quit’
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400quitterWiktionary, English quit
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500quitenWiktionary, English quit
- Englishearliest quotation 1485quitWiktionary, English quit. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1485, Sir Thomas Malory: “I was but late att a Iustynge and there…”
Word family
English words that share an ancestor with quit, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.
through Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- ‘to rest’
through Latin quietus ‘at rest/nap, quiet, keeping quiet, quietude, quietness’
- quiet ← quiete
25 more relatives in the full family tree
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Today it means
adj Released from obligation, penalty, etc; free, clear, or rid.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “quit”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- / quit