Etymograph

English

predacious

Predacious comes from Latin praedor ‘to acquire loot, such as through robbery or war’, and goes back to praeda.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraeda1‘plunder, booty, loot’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraedor2‘to acquire loot, such as through robbery or war’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2017predacious2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Latin praedor
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English predacious
  3. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 2017, Hernan Diaz, In the Distance: “‘Behold the predacious lion that butchered our flock!’”.

Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraedaWiktionary, Latin praedor‘plunder, booty, loot’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraedorWiktionary, English predacious‘to acquire loot, such as through robbery or war’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2017predaciousWiktionary, English predacious. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 2017, Hernan Diaz, In the Distance: “‘Behold the predacious lion that butchered our flock!’”

Formed from -acious

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- ‘to find’

yet, guess, prison, surprise, prize, comprehensive, comprise, apprentice, comprehend, comprehension, apprehensive, apprehend, reprehensible, apprehension, reprieve, beget, impregnable, impresario, prehensile, 32 more

through Latin praedor ‘to acquire loot, such as through robbery or war’

prey, predation, 5 more

Today it means

adj —

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “predacious”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin praedor. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Latin praeda / predacious