English
ordinary
Ordinary comes from Anglo-Norman ordenarie and Middle French ordinaire, from Medieval Latin ordinarius, from Latin ōrdinārius ‘regular’, from ōrdō.
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdō1‘order’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdinārius1‘regular, orderly’
- Medieval Latinc. 600–1500ordinarius1
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400ordenarie1
- Englishearliest quotation c. 1598–1600ordinary1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English ordinary
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: c. 1598–1600, William Shakespeare, As You Like It: “I ſee no more in you than in the…”.
Lineage
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdōWiktionary, English ordinary‘order’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdināriusWiktionary, English ordinary‘regular, orderly’
- Medieval Latinc. 600–1500ordinariusWiktionary, English ordinary
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400ordenarieWiktionary, English ordinary
- Englishearliest quotation c. 1598–1600ordinaryWiktionary, English ordinary. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: c. 1598–1600, William Shakespeare, As You Like It: “I ſee no more in you than in the…”
Word family
English words that share an ancestor with ordinary, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.
through Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- ‘to fit, to fix, to put together, to slot’
- reason ← resoun ← raisun ← ratiō ← ratus
- ready ← redy
- rate ← rata ← prō ratā parte ← ratus ← reor
- order ← ordre ← ordne ← ōrdinem ← *ordō
- art ← artem ← ars ← *artis ← *h₂értis
- article ← articulus ← artus ← *h₂értus
- army ← armee ← armee ← armātus ← armō
- artist ← artiste ← artista ← ars ← *artis
- arm ← earm ← *armaz ← *h₂érmos
- ratio ← reor
- alarm ← alarme ← alarme
- harmony ← armonye ← harmonie ← harmonia ← ἁρμονία
118 more relatives in the full family tree
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Today it means
noun A person having immediate jurisdiction in a given case of ecclesiastical law, such as the bishop within a diocese.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “ordinary”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Latin ōrdō / ordinary