Etymograph

English

nonmechanical

Nonmechanical comes from Latin mēchanicus ‘engineer’, from Ancient Greek μηχανικός ‘of or pertaining to machines, mechanical’, and ultimately from μηχανή.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμηχανή1mēkhanḗ‘contrivance, machine, device, gear’
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμηχανικός1mēkhanikós‘of or pertaining to machines, mechanical’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmēchanicus1‘engineer’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400mecanique1
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500mechanic1
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500mechanical1
  7. English1500–presentmechanical1
  8. Englishtodaynonmechanical1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English nonmechanical

Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμηχανήWiktionary, English nonmechanicalmēkhanḗ‘contrivance, machine, device, gear’
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμηχανικόςWiktionary, English nonmechanicalmēkhanikós‘of or pertaining to machines, mechanical’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmēchanicusWiktionary, English nonmechanical‘engineer’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400mecaniqueWiktionary, English nonmechanical
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500mechanicWiktionary, English nonmechanical
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500mechanicalWiktionary, English nonmechanical
  7. English1500–presentmechanicalWiktionary, English nonmechanical
  8. EnglishtodaynonmechanicalWiktionary, English nonmechanical

A compound of non- + mechanical

Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos ‘one’

…

Proto-Germanic *nainaz ‘none, nought, zero’

Proto-West Germanic *nain

Old English nān ‘no, not any’

Middle English non ‘no, not any’

English non-

Ancient Greek μηχανή ‘contrivance, machine, device, gear’

…

Latin mēchanicus ‘mechanic’

Old French mecanique

Middle English mechanic

Middle English mechanical

English mechanical

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *megʰ- ‘to be able’

may, might, main, yay, mechanism, magician, dismay, mower, mage, magus, yayo, 74 more

through Ancient Greek μηχανή ‘contrivance, machine, device, gear’

machinist, 54 more

through Ancient Greek μηχανικός ‘of or pertaining to machines, mechanical’

biomechanics, 54 more

through Latin mēchanicus ‘engineer’

mechanics, 55 more

through Old French mecanique

mechanic, 38 more

through Middle English mechanical

biomechanical, 33 more

through English mechanical

mechanically, mecha, 33 more

Today it means

adj Not mechanical.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “nonmechanical”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek μηχανή / nonmechanical