English
never
Never comes from Old English nǣfre ‘never’, a compound of ne ‘not’ and ǣfre ‘ever’.
- Old Englishc. 450–1150nǣfre1‘never’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500nevere2
- Englishearliest quotation 1601never2
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Middle English nevere
- 2 Wiktionary, English never
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1601, Elizabeth I of England: “There is no jewel, be it of never so…”.
Lineage
- Old Englishc. 450–1150nǣfreWiktionary, Middle English nevere‘never’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500nevereWiktionary, English never
- Englishearliest quotation 1601neverWiktionary, English never. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1601, Elizabeth I of England: “There is no jewel, be it of never so…”
Every English word from Old English nǣfre
Today it means
adv At no time; on no occasion; in no circumstance.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “never”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Middle English nevere. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Old English nǣfre / never