Etymograph

English

misargument

Misargument comes from Latin argūmentum ‘argument’, and goes back to arguō ‘to clarify, to make plain’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEarguō1‘to clarify, to make plain’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEargūmentum1‘argument’
  3. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400arguement1
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500argument1
  5. English1500–presentargument1
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1847misargument1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English misargument
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1847, John Howard Hinton, Julius Charles Hare: “should not merely try to establish our own opinion…”.

Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEarguōWiktionary, English misargument‘to clarify, to make plain’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEargūmentumWiktionary, English misargument‘argument’
  3. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400arguementWiktionary, English misargument
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500argumentWiktionary, English misargument
  5. English1500–presentargumentWiktionary, English misargument
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1847misargumentWiktionary, English misargument. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1847, John Howard Hinton, Julius Charles Hare: “should not merely try to establish our own opinion…”

A compound of mis- + argument

Proto-Indo-European *mey- ‘to change’

Proto-Indo-European *mitˢtós ‘mutual, reciprocal’

Proto-Germanic *missa- ‘wrongly, badly, mis-’

Proto-West Germanic *missa- ‘mis-, wrongly’

English mis-

Latin arguō ‘to make clear, prove’

Latin argūmentum ‘argument, proof’

Old French arguement

Middle English argument

English argument

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂erǵ- ‘white, shining’

argentine, argent, 52 more

through Latin arguō ‘to clarify, to make plain’

argue, arguable, 29 more

through Latin argūmentum ‘argument’

argumentative, argumentation, 19 more

Today it means

noun incorrect argument

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “misargument”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Latin arguō / misargument