Etymograph

English

meet

Meet comes from Old English mētan ‘to meet, find, encounter’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*meh₂d-1‘to come’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*mōtijaną1‘to meet’reconstructed
  3. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*mōtijan1‘to meet’reconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150mētan1‘to meet’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500meten1
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1485meet1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English meet
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1485, Sir Thomas Malory: “Sir said Epynegrys is þᵗ the rule of yow…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*meh₂d-Wiktionary, English meet‘to come’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*mōtijanąWiktionary, English meet‘to meet’reconstructed
  3. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*mōtijanWiktionary, English meet‘to meet’reconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150mētanWiktionary, English meet‘to meet’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500metenWiktionary, English meet
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1485meetWiktionary, English meet. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1485, Sir Thomas Malory: “Sir said Epynegrys is þᵗ the rule of yow…”

Word family

English words that share an ancestor with meet, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.

through Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d- ‘to come, meet’

  • mate ← gimato ← *gamatjô ← *matjô ← *matiz
  • meat ← mete ← mete ← *mati ← *matiz
  • mod ← mót ← *mōtą
  • amadou ← amadouer ← mata ← matur ← matr

through Proto-Germanic *mōtijaną ‘to meet’

  • moot ← moten ← mōtian

through Middle English meten

13 more relatives in the full family tree

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Today it means

verb To come face to face with by accident; to encounter.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “meet”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d- / meet