Etymograph

English

martin

Martin comes from Middle French martin.

  1. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600martin1
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1842martin1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English martin
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1842, Alfred Tennyson, The Day-Dream. The Sleeping Palace.: “Roof-haunting martins warm their eggs: / In these, in…”.

Lineage

  1. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600martinWiktionary, English martin
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1842martinWiktionary, English martin. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1842, Alfred Tennyson, The Day-Dream. The Sleeping Palace.: “Roof-haunting martins warm their eggs: / In these, in…”

Today it means

noun Many of the various passerine birds of the family Hirundinidae, which also includes swallows, that catch insects whilst flying.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “martin”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Middle French martin / martin