Etymograph

English

majority

Majority is borrowed from Middle French maiorité, from Medieval Latin maiōritātem, accusative of maiōritās, from Latin maior ‘greater’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmaior1‘greater’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmaiōritās1
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600maiorité1
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1650majority1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English majority
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […]: “Of evil parents an evil generation, a posterity not…”.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmaiorWiktionary, English majority‘greater’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmaiōritāsWiktionary, English majority
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600maioritéWiktionary, English majority
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1650majorityWiktionary, English majority. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […]: “Of evil parents an evil generation, a posterity not…”

Word family

English words that share an ancestor with majority, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.

through Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂- ‘great’

  • much ← muche ← muchel ← myċel ← *mikil
  • magistrate ← magistrat ← magistrātus ← magister ← *magisteros
  • mastery ← maistery ← maistrie ← maistre ← magister
  • maestro ← magister ← *magisteros
  • meister ← meistar ← magister ← *magisteros
  • masterly ← maisterli ← maister ← maistre ← magister
  • magisterium ← magister ← *magisteros

through Latin maior ‘greater’

13 more relatives in the full family tree

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Today it means

noun More than half (50%) of some group.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “majority”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Latin maior / majority