English
kier
Kier comes from Old Norse ker ‘tub, vessel, goblet’, and goes back to Proto-Germanic *kazą.
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*kazą1‘vessel, vat, tub, barrel’reconstructed
- Old Norsec. 800–1350ker2‘tub, vessel, goblet’
- Englishearliest quotation 1934kier2
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Old Norse ker
- 2 Wiktionary, English kier
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1934, Harry Bennett, Do-It-Yourself: “The oil is added to the saturated liquor, which…”.
Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.
Lineage
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*kaząWiktionary, Old Norse ker‘vessel, vat, tub, barrel’reconstructed
- Old Norsec. 800–1350kerWiktionary, English kier‘tub, vessel, goblet’
- Englishearliest quotation 1934kierWiktionary, English kier. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1934, Harry Bennett, Do-It-Yourself: “The oil is added to the saturated liquor, which…”
Linked words
through Proto-Germanic *kas- ‘to throw, toss, raise, bring up’
Today it means
noun A bleaching vat.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “kier”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Old Norse ker. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *kazą / kier