Etymograph

English

intellect

Intellect comes from Late Latin intellēctus ‘understanding, intellect’, and goes back to Latin intellegō.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEintellegō1‘understand’
  2. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEintellēctus1‘understanding, intellect’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1983intellect1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English intellect
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1983, Intelligence: “Arms of stripes and shirts of checks / You…”.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEintellegōWiktionary, English intellect‘understand’
  2. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEintellēctusWiktionary, English intellect‘understanding, intellect’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1983intellectWiktionary, English intellect. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1983, Intelligence: “Arms of stripes and shirts of checks / You…”

A compound of inter ‘between, among’ + legō ‘read’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁én ‘in’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér ‘between’

Proto-Italic *n̥ter ‘between’

Latin inter ‘between, among’

Today it means

noun The faculty of thinking, judging, abstract reasoning, and conceptual understanding; the cognitive faculty.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “intellect”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Latin intellegō / intellect