Etymograph

English

indicial

Indicial comes from Latin dīcō ‘to say, indicate’, from Proto-Indo-European *déyḱeti ‘to be pointing out’, and ultimately from *deyḱ-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deyḱ-1‘to point out, to show’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*déyḱeti1‘to be pointing out’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*deikō1‘to show, indicate’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdīcō1‘to say, indicate’
  5. Englishtodayindicial2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Latin index
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English indicial

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deyḱ-Wiktionary, Latin index‘to point out, to show’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*déyḱetiWiktionary, Latin index‘to be pointing out’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*deikōWiktionary, Latin index‘to show, indicate’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdīcōWiktionary, Latin index‘to say, indicate’
  5. EnglishtodayindicialWiktionary, English indicial

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- ‘to point out, to show’

teach, toe, token, digit, syndicate, tache, syndicalism, 35 more

through Proto-Italic *deikō ‘to show, indicate’

interdiction, indexation, 18 more

through Latin dīcō ‘to say, indicate’

index, dictionary, predict, preach, dedication, dictator, addict, contradictory, dictate, contradiction, dedicate, ditto, contradict, predicament, predicate, ditty, diction, dictum, interdict, dict, 25 more

Today it means

adj Of or pertaining to an indicia; indicative

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “indicial”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin index. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- / indicial