Etymograph

English

impression

Impression comes from Old French impression, from Latin impressiō, from imprimō ‘to press, impress’, from premō ‘to press’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pres-1‘to press’uncertain
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*pres-1uncertain
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpremō1‘to press’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEimprimō1‘to press, impress’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEimpressiō1
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400impression1
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1748impression1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English impression
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1748, David Hume, Of the Origin of Ideas: “Let us, therefore, use a little freedom, and call…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pres-Wiktionary, English impression‘to press’uncertain
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*pres-Wiktionary, English impressionuncertain
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpremōWiktionary, English impression‘to press’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEimprimōWiktionary, English impression‘to press, impress’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEimpressiōWiktionary, English impression
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400impressionWiktionary, English impression
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1748impressionWiktionary, English impression. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1748, David Hume, Of the Origin of Ideas: “Let us, therefore, use a little freedom, and call…”

Word family

English words that share an ancestor with impression, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.

through Proto-Indo-European *pres- ‘to press’

  • first ← fyrst ← *frestaz
  • expression ← expressiō ← exprimō ← premō ← *pres-
  • frist ← fierst ← *fristiz

through Proto-Italic *pres-

  • pressure ← pressūra ← premō
  • express ← espresser ← exprimō ← premō
  • depression ← dēpressiō ← dēprimō ← premō
  • oppression ← oppressiō ← opprimō ← premō
  • compression ← compressiō ← comprimō ← premō
  • suppression ← suppressiō ← supprimō ← premō
  • depressive ← dépressif ← dépression ← dēpressiō ← dēprimō
  • compress ← compressen ← compresser ← compressare ← compressus
  • depress ← depressen ← depresser ← dēpressus ← dēprimō

153 more relatives in the full family tree

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Today it means

noun The indentation or depression made by the pressure of one object on or into another.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “impression”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *pres- / impression