English
gravigrade
Gravigrade comes from Latin gravis ‘heavy’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *gʷreh₂-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷreh₂-1‘heavy’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷréh₂us2‘heavy’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*gʷraus2‘heavy’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgravis3‘heavy’
- Englishtodaygravigrade3
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us
- 2 Wiktionary, Latin gravis
- 3 Wiktionary, English gravigrade
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷreh₂-Wiktionary, Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us‘heavy’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷréh₂usWiktionary, Latin gravis‘heavy’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*gʷrausWiktionary, Latin gravis‘heavy’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgravisWiktionary, English gravigrade‘heavy’
- EnglishtodaygravigradeWiktionary, English gravigrade
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *gʷreh₂- ‘heavy’
bar, guru, brigadier, brio, aggravation, gravitate, brigand, 18 more
through Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us ‘heavy’
brutal, brute, brut, barite, baryon, 16 more
through Latin gravis ‘heavy’
grief, grave, grieve, grievous, grievance, aggravate, gravitation, 12 more
Today it means
adj slow-paced
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “gravigrade”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us, Latin gravis. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *gʷreh₂- / gravigrade