Etymograph

English

glib

Glib comes from Dutch glibberig ‘slippery’, and perhaps goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- ‘to shine’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵʰelh₃-1‘to shine’root named by Wiktionary · steps between not traced
  2. Middle Low Germanc. 1200–1600glibberich1uncertain
  3. Low Germanmodernglibberig1‘slippery, smooth’uncertain
  4. Dutchc. 1500–presentglibberig2‘slippery’
  5. Englishearliest quotation c. 1603–1606glib2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Dutch glibberig
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English glib
  3. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, The Tragedie of King Lear: “I want that glib and oily art, / To…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵʰelh₃-Wiktionary, Dutch glibberig‘to shine’root named by Wiktionary · steps between not traced
  2. Middle Low Germanc. 1200–1600glibberichWiktionary, Dutch glibberiguncertain
  3. Low GermanmodernglibberigWiktionary, Dutch glibberig‘slippery, smooth’uncertain
  4. Dutchc. 1500–presentglibberigWiktionary, English glib‘slippery’
  5. Englishearliest quotation c. 1603–1606glibWiktionary, English glib. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, The Tragedie of King Lear: “I want that glib and oily art, / To…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- ‘to shine’

gold, fell, yellow, chlorine, gall, cholera, felon, yolk, gullible, gild, choline, zloty, chlorella, 27 more

Another origin of glib

  1. Irishc. 1200–presentglib‘forelock’
  2. Englishtodayglib

Today it means

adj Having a ready flow of words but lacking thought or understanding; superficial; shallow.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “glib”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Dutch glibberig. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- / glib