Etymograph

English

falsify

Falsify comes from French falsifier ‘to falsify’, from Latin falsificus ‘that acts falsely’, and ultimately from fallō ‘deceive, trick’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfallō1‘deceive, trick’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfalsus2‘false’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfalsificus2‘that acts falsely’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEfalsificāre2‘make false, corrupt, counterfeit, falsify’
  5. Frenchc. 1600–presentfalsifier2‘to falsify’
  6. Englishearliest quotation a. 1587falsify2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Latin falsus
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English falsify
  3. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: a. 1587, Philippe Sidnei [i.e., (please specify the folio): “he would not falsify his promise to Philanax”.

Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfallōWiktionary, Latin falsus‘deceive, trick’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfalsusWiktionary, English falsify‘false’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfalsificusWiktionary, English falsify‘that acts falsely’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEfalsificāreWiktionary, English falsify‘make false, corrupt, counterfeit, falsify’
  5. Frenchc. 1600–presentfalsifierWiktionary, English falsify‘to falsify’
  6. Englishearliest quotation a. 1587falsifyWiktionary, English falsify. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: a. 1587, Philippe Sidnei [i.e., (please specify the folio): “he would not falsify his promise to Philanax”

Formed from false + -ify

Latin fallō ‘to deceive’

Latin falsus ‘counterfeit, false’

Old English fals ‘false; fraud’

Middle English false

English false

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷʰh₂el- ‘to stumble’

asphalt, 6 more

through Proto-Italic *falsō

fail, 6 more

through Latin fallō ‘deceive, trick’

failure, default, falsely, fallacy, fallacious, fallible, falsetto, 6 more

through Latin falsus ‘false’

fault, false, faux, 4 more

Today it means

verb To alter so as to make false; especially when done with intent to deceive.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “falsify”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin falsus. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Latin fallō / falsify