Etymograph

English

expertise

Expertise comes from French expertise ‘expertness, expertise, expert knowledge’, from Latin pariō ‘to bear, to give birth to’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *perh₃- ‘to provide, produce, beget’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*perh₃-1‘to provide, produce, beget’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*parjō1‘to bear, give birth’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpariō1‘to bear, to give birth to’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexperior1‘to experience, to go through, to observe, to suffer, to endure, to sustain, to witness’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexpertus1‘experienced’
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentexpert1
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentexpertise1‘expertness, expertise, expert knowledge’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1985expertise1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English expertise
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1985, Energy Research Abstracts: “Since 1979, we have developed a method for expertising…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*perh₃-Wiktionary, English expertise‘to provide, produce, beget’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*parjōWiktionary, English expertise‘to bear, give birth’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpariōWiktionary, English expertise‘to bear, to give birth to’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexperiorWiktionary, English expertise‘to experience, to go through, to observe, to suffer, to endure, to sustain, to witness’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexpertusWiktionary, English expertise‘experienced’
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentexpertWiktionary, English expertise
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentexpertiseWiktionary, English expertise‘expertness, expertise, expert knowledge’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1985expertiseWiktionary, English expertise. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1985, Energy Research Abstracts: “Since 1979, we have developed a method for expertising…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *perh₃- ‘to provide, produce, beget’

part, empire, repair, preparation, imperial, para, parental, parcel, pare, imperious, imperium, 46 more

through Latin pariō ‘to bear, to give birth to’

parent, parity, 10 more

through Latin experior ‘to experience, to go through, to observe, to…’

experiment, 3 more

Today it means

noun Great skill or knowledge in a particular field or hobby.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “expertise”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *perh₃- / expertise