Etymograph

English

diadochus

Diadochus comes from Ancient Greek διάδοχος ‘succeeding a person in a thing, aftercoming’, from δέχομαι ‘to accept’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deḱ-1‘to take, accept’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδέχομαι2‘to accept’
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδιαδέχομαι3‘to succeed’
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδιάδοχος4diádokhos‘succeeding a person in a thing, aftercoming’
  5. Englishtodaydiadochus4

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek δέχομαι
  2. 2 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek διαδέχομαι
  3. 3 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek διάδοχος
  4. 4 Wiktionary, English diadochus

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deḱ-Wiktionary, Ancient Greek δέχομαι‘to take, accept’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδέχομαιWiktionary, Ancient Greek διαδέχομαι‘to accept’
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδιαδέχομαιWiktionary, Ancient Greek διάδοχος‘to succeed’
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδιάδοχοςWiktionary, English diadochusdiádokhos‘succeeding a person in a thing, aftercoming’
  5. EnglishtodaydiadochusWiktionary, English diadochus

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- ‘to take, accept’

doctor, decent, tail, document, dignity, decoration, doctrine, decor, paradox, disdain, dainty, indignation, dogmatic, indignant, dodo, doctrinal, docile, dox, deign, dignitary, digne, dogmatism, docent, 51 more

through Ancient Greek δέχομαι ‘to accept’

dogma, fonda, 13 more

Today it means

noun Any of the rival families who fought for control over Alexander the Great's empire after his death.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “diadochus”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Ancient Greek δέχομαι, Ancient Greek διαδέχομαι, Ancient Greek διάδοχος. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- / diadochus