English
defluous
Defluous comes from Latin defluere ‘to flow down’, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlewH- ‘to overflow’, and perhaps ultimately from *bʰleh₁- ‘to swell, blow’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰleh₁-1‘to swell, blow’uncertain
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰlewH-1‘to overflow’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰluH-yé-ti1uncertain
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfluō2as fluere‘to flow’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdefluere2‘to flow down’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdefluus2
- Englishearliest quotation 1822defluous2
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Latin fluo
- 2 Wiktionary, English defluous
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1822, Thomas Taylor: “Her most copious and long hairs[…]were softly defluous.”.
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰleh₁-Wiktionary, Latin fluo‘to swell, blow’uncertain
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰlewH-Wiktionary, Latin fluo‘to overflow’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰluH-yé-tiWiktionary, Latin fluouncertain
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfluōWiktionary, English defluousas fluere‘to flow’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdefluereWiktionary, English defluous‘to flow down’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdefluusWiktionary, English defluous
- Englishearliest quotation 1822defluousWiktionary, English defluous. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1822, Thomas Taylor: “Her most copious and long hairs[…]were softly defluous.”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁- ‘to swell, blow’
blow, blast, inflation, flavor, bliss, bladder, feeble, inflate, blithely, flatulence, blare, blather, conflate, bleat, 43 more
through Proto-Indo-European *bʰluH-yé-ti
through Latin fluō ‘to flow’
influence, fluid, influx, fluent, flux, confluence, fluctuate, fluency, fluctuation, affluence, flume, fluorine, fluvial, fluorite, fluor, 25 more
Today it means
adj Flowing down; falling off.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “defluous”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin fluo. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁- / defluous