Etymograph

English

dave

Dave (dialectal ‘to assuage’) comes from Middle English deven ‘to make deaf’, from Old English dēafian and Old Norse deyfa.

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150dēafian1‘to wax or become deaf’
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500deven1‘to make deaf’
  3. Englishtodaydave1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English dave

Lineage

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150dēafianWiktionary, English dave‘to wax or become deaf’
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500devenWiktionary, English dave‘to make deaf’
  3. EnglishtodaydaveWiktionary, English dave

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- ‘to whisk, be obscured’

deep, bottom, fund, foundation, depth, dumb, founder, dip, fond, bot, dub, bourne, dove, butte, typhus, 22 more

through Proto-West Germanic *daub ‘stunned’

deafness, doof

through Old English dēaf

deaf, 1 more

Today it means

verb To assuage; soften; mitigate; relieve; calm; alleviate (pain).

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “dave”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Old English dēafian / dave