English
dais
Dais comes from Old French deis, from Latin discus ‘discus, disc, quoit’, and perhaps ultimately from Ancient Greek δίκτυον ‘fishing net’.
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδίκτυον1díktuon‘fishing net’uncertainearlier origin unknown
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδικεῖν2dikeîn‘to cast’
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδίσκος3‘quoit, disc, discus’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdiscus4‘discus, disc, quoit’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdiscum4accusative singular of discus
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400deis4
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400deis4
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500deis4‘podium, dais’
- Englishearliest quotation 1806dais4
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek δικεῖν, which cites Beekes, Rix
- 2 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek δίσκος
- 3 Wiktionary, Latin discus
- 4 Wiktionary, English dais
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1806, The Mer-man, and Marstig's Daughter: “[page 211] The Mer-man he stept o'er ae deas,…”.
Lineage
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδίκτυονWiktionary, Ancient Greek δικεῖν, which cites Beekes, Rixdíktuon‘fishing net’uncertainearlier origin unknown
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδικεῖνWiktionary, Ancient Greek δίσκοςdikeîn‘to cast’
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδίσκοςWiktionary, Latin discus‘quoit, disc, discus’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdiscusWiktionary, English dais‘discus, disc, quoit’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdiscumWiktionary, English daisaccusative singular of discus
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400deisWiktionary, English dais
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400deisWiktionary, English dais
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500deisWiktionary, English dais‘podium, dais’
- Englishearliest quotation 1806daisWiktionary, English dais. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1806, The Mer-man, and Marstig's Daughter: “[page 211] The Mer-man he stept o'er ae deas,…”
Linked words
through Ancient Greek δίσκος ‘quoit, disc, discus’
through Latin discus ‘discus, disc, quoit’
Today it means
noun A raised platform in a room for a high table, a seat of honour, a throne, or other dignified occupancy, such as ancestral statues; a similar platform supporting a lectern, pulpit, etc., which may be used to speak from.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “dais”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Ancient Greek δικεῖν, Ancient Greek δίσκος, Latin discus. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Ancient Greek δίκτυον / dais