Etymograph

English

crocket

Crocket comes from Anglo-Norman croquet ‘curl of hair’, and goes back to Old French croc ‘hook’.

  1. Old Frenchc. 842–1400croc1‘hook’
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400crochet1diminutive of croc
  3. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400croquet1‘curl of hair’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500croket1
  5. Englishtodaycrocket1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English crocket

Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.

Lineage

  1. Old Frenchc. 842–1400crocWiktionary, English crocket‘hook’
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400crochetWiktionary, English crocketdiminutive of croc
  3. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400croquetWiktionary, English crocket‘curl of hair’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500croketWiktionary, English crocket
  5. EnglishtodaycrocketWiktionary, English crocket

The story

From Middle English croket, from Anglo-Norman croquet (‘curl of hair’), from Old Northern French, variant of Old French crochet, diminutive of croc (‘hook’), which is also present in English archaically in the architectural sense as crochet, crotchet.

Full etymology on Wiktionary

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gerg- ‘tracery, basket, twist’

crack, cricket, crick, 5 more

through Proto-Germanic *krōkaz ‘hook’

crook, 1 more

through Old Norse krókr ‘hook, bend, bight’

crouch, 1 more

through Old French croc ‘hook’

encroach, 1 more

through Old French crochet

crochet, 1 more

Today it means

noun Any of a series of hook-shaped decorative floral elements used in Gothic architecture.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “crocket”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Old French croc / crocket