Etymograph

English

crisis

Crisis comes from Latin crisis, from Greek κρίσις ‘a separating, decision, judgment’, from κρίνω ‘to pick out, decide’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκρίνω1krínō‘pick out’
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκρίσις1krísis‘a separating’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcrisis1
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1929crisis1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English crisis
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1929, D.H. Lawrence: “Connie found it impossible to come to her crisis…”.

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκρίνωWiktionary, English crisiskrínō‘pick out’
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκρίσιςWiktionary, English crisiskrísis‘a separating’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcrisisWiktionary, English crisis
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1929crisisWiktionary, English crisis. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1929, D.H. Lawrence: “Connie found it impossible to come to her crisis…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *krey- ‘to sift, separate, divide’

certain, secretary, secret, criminal, crime, discrimination, discretion, critique, riddle, discrete, discriminate, hypocrite, discreet, discern, 55 more

through Ancient Greek κρίνω ‘pick out, choose, decide, judge’

critic, criterion, 3 more

through Ancient Greek κρίσις ‘a separating, power of distinguishing,…’

criticize

Today it means

noun A crucial or decisive point or situation; a turning point.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “crisis”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek κρίνω / crisis