Etymograph

English

corse

Corse comes from Old French cors ‘body’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *krépos.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*krépos1‘body’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*korpos1‘body’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcorpus2‘body, person’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400cors3‘body’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500cors3
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1590corse3

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Latin corpus
  2. 2 Wiktionary, Old French cors
  3. 3 Wiktionary, English corse
  4. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1590, Edmund Spenser, Book II, Canto I: “that lewd ribauld with vile lust aduaunst / Layd…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kréposWiktionary, Latin corpus‘body’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*korposWiktionary, Latin corpus‘body’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcorpusWiktionary, Old French cors‘body, person’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400corsWiktionary, English corse‘body’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500corsWiktionary, English corse
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1590corseWiktionary, English corse. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1590, Edmund Spenser, Book II, Canto I: “that lewd ribauld with vile lust aduaunst / Layd…”

Linked words

through Proto-Italic *korpos ‘body’

incorporate, incorporation, 7 more

through Latin corpus ‘body, person’

corporation, corporate, corps, corporal, corpus, corpulent, incorporeal, 9 more

through Old French cors ‘body’

corpse, corsage, 1 more

Today it means

noun A (living) body.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “corse”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Latin corpus, Old French cors. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *krépos / corse