English
correption
Correption comes from Latin correptio ‘seizure’, from corripiō ‘to seize’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁p- ‘to take away, snatch’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁reh₁p-1‘to take away, snatch’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁r̥h₁pyéti1reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*rapjō1‘to seize, take away’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CErapiō2‘to snatch (oneself)’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcorripiō3as corripere‘to seize’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcorreptio3‘seizure’
- Englishearliest quotation 1647correption3
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Latin rapio
- 2 Wiktionary, Latin corripio
- 3 Wiktionary, English correption
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1647, Henry Hammond, Of Fraternal Admonition Or Correption: “That I use all mildness or mansuetude in admonishing;…”.
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁reh₁p-Wiktionary, Latin rapio‘to take away, snatch’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁r̥h₁pyétiWiktionary, Latin rapioreconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*rapjōWiktionary, Latin rapio‘to seize, take away’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CErapiōWiktionary, Latin corripio‘to snatch (oneself)’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcorripiōWiktionary, English correptionas corripere‘to seize’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcorreptioWiktionary, English correption‘seizure’
- Englishearliest quotation 1647correptionWiktionary, English correption. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1647, Henry Hammond, Of Fraternal Admonition Or Correption: “That I use all mildness or mansuetude in admonishing;…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁p- ‘to take away, snatch’
grave, repent, graf, reeve, surreptitious, 12 more
through Proto-Italic *rapjō ‘to seize, take away’
through Latin rapiō ‘to snatch (oneself)’
rape, rapid, ravine, rapture, raptor, rapt, rapacious, ravin, 6 more
Today it means
noun A shortening in pronunciation.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “correption”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Latin rapio, Latin corripio. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁p- / correption