Etymograph

English

conversation

Conversation comes from Old French conversacion, from Latin conversātiō ‘way of life, conduct’, from conversor ‘to keep company with’, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wert- ‘to turn’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wert-1‘to turn’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wértetor1‘to turn’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wertō1‘to turn’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvertō1‘to turn’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEversō1‘to keep turning’
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEversor1‘to dwell, be busy’
  7. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEconversor2‘to associate with’
  8. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEconversātiō2‘way of life, conduct’
  9. Old Frenchc. 842–1400conversacion2
  10. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500conversacioun2
  11. Englishearliest quotation 1526conversation2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Latin conversor
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English conversation
  3. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1526, [William Tyndale, The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible): “Yt chaunſed thatt a whole yere they had their…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wert-Wiktionary, Latin conversor‘to turn’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wértetorWiktionary, Latin conversor‘to turn’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wertōWiktionary, Latin conversor‘to turn’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvertōWiktionary, Latin conversor‘to turn’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEversōWiktionary, Latin conversor‘to keep turning’
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEversorWiktionary, Latin conversor‘to dwell, be busy’
  7. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEconversorWiktionary, English conversation‘to associate with’
  8. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEconversātiōWiktionary, English conversation‘way of life, conduct’
  9. Old Frenchc. 842–1400conversacionWiktionary, English conversation
  10. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500conversaciounWiktionary, English conversation
  11. Englishearliest quotation 1526conversationWiktionary, English conversation. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1526, [William Tyndale, The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible): “Yt chaunſed thatt a whole yere they had their…”

Word family

English words that share an ancestor with conversation, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.

through Proto-Indo-European *wert- ‘to turn, to rotate, spin’

  • word ← worth ← worthen ← weorþan ← *werþan
  • worth ← weorþ ← *werþ ← *werþaz
  • weird ← werde ← wyrd ← *wurdi ← *wurdiz
  • ridiculous ← rīdiculus ← rīdeō
  • universe ← univers ← ūniversus ← versus ← vorsus
  • ridicule ← rīdiculus ← rideō
  • derision ← dērīsiōnem ← derideō ← rīdeō
  • invert ← invertir
  • deride ← dērīdēre ← dērīdeō ← rīdeō
  • derisive ← dērīdeō ← rīdeō
  • wurst ← *wursti
  • extraversion ← extrāversio ← versio ← vertō ← *wertō

184 more relatives in the full family tree

No ads, ever.

No ads, ever. This is how the app stays alive.

Today it means

noun Expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people; also, a set instance or occasion of such talking.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “conversation”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin conversor. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *wert- / conversation