Etymograph

English

contempt

Contempt comes from Latin contemptus ‘scorn’, and goes back to temnō ‘to despise’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtemnō1‘to despise’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcontemnō1‘to scorn, despise’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcontemptus1‘scorn’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1918contempt1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English contempt
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1918, William Babington Maxwell, Indianapolis: “And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different…”.

Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtemnōWiktionary, English contempt‘to despise’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcontemnōWiktionary, English contempt‘to scorn, despise’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcontemptusWiktionary, English contempt‘scorn’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1918contemptWiktionary, English contempt. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1918, William Babington Maxwell, Indianapolis: “And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *temh₁- ‘to cut’

atom, epitome, tome, templar, toma, dichotomous, tempestuous, 35 more

Today it means

noun The state or act of contemning; the feeling or attitude of regarding someone or something as inferior, base, or worthless; scorn, disdain.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “contempt”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Latin temnō / contempt