Etymograph

English

congelation

Congelation comes from Latin congelātiō ‘freezing, congealing’, from gelū ‘cold, chill’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gel-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gel-1‘to be cold, to freeze’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgelū1‘cold, chill’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgelō1‘to freeze, cause to congeal’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcongelō1‘to freeze together, congeal’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcongelātiō1‘freezing, congealing’
  6. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600congelation1
  7. Englishtodaycongelation1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English congelation

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gel-Wiktionary, English congelation‘to be cold, to freeze’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgelūWiktionary, English congelation‘cold, chill’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgelōWiktionary, English congelation‘to freeze, cause to congeal’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcongelōWiktionary, English congelation‘to freeze together, congeal’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcongelātiōWiktionary, English congelation‘freezing, congealing’
  6. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600congelationWiktionary, English congelation
  7. EnglishtodaycongelationWiktionary, English congelation

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gel- ‘to be cold, to freeze’

children, child, clean, cold, cloud, globe, chill, cluster, colt, clout, clot, clough, glebe, clod, globus, ganglion, klutz, globulin, 47 more

through Latin gelū ‘cold, chill’

gel, gelatin, 20 more

through Latin gelō ‘to freeze, cause to congeal’

jelly, gelato, 17 more

Today it means

noun The act or process of passing, or causing to pass, from a fluid to a solid state, as by the abstraction of heat; the act or process of freezing.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “congelation”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *gel- / congelation