Etymograph

English

comedy

Comedy comes from Middle French comedie, from Latin cōmoedia, from Ancient Greek κωμῳδία, from κῶμος ‘revel’ + ἀοιδός ‘singer’ (from ἀείδω ‘to sing’).

  1. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*awéidō1‘to sing’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἀείδω1ăeídō‘to sing’
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἀοιδός1aoidós‘singer’
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκωμῳδία1kōmōidĭ́ā‘comedy’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōmoedia1‘a comedy’
  6. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600comedie1
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500comedie1
  8. Englishtodaycomedy1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English comedy

Lineage

  1. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*awéidōWiktionary, English comedy‘to sing’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἀείδωWiktionary, English comedyăeídō‘to sing’
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἀοιδόςWiktionary, English comedyaoidós‘singer’
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκωμῳδίαWiktionary, English comedykōmōidĭ́ā‘comedy’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōmoediaWiktionary, English comedy‘a comedy’
  6. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600comedieWiktionary, English comedy
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500comedieWiktionary, English comedy
  8. EnglishtodaycomedyWiktionary, English comedy

Word family

English words that share an ancestor with comedy, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.

through Ancient Greek ᾰ̓είδω ‘to sing, chant, praise’

  • ode ← ōda ← ᾠδή
  • odeon ← ᾠδεῖον ← ᾠδή

7 more relatives in the full family tree

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Today it means

noun a choric song of celebration or revel, especially in Ancient Greece

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “comedy”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Hellenic *awéidō / comedy