Etymograph

English

coherence

Coherence comes from Middle French coherence, from Latin cohaerēns ‘uniting, cohering, adhering’, and ultimately from haereō ‘to stick, stick fast’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaereō1‘to stick, stick fast’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcohaereō1‘to cling, cleave or stick (closely) together’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcohaerēns1‘uniting, cohering, adhering’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcohaerentia1
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600coherence1
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1898coherence1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English coherence
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1898, Henry James: “Mrs. Grose listened with dumb emotion; she forbore to…”.

Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaereōWiktionary, English coherence‘to stick, stick fast’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcohaereōWiktionary, English coherence‘to cling, cleave or stick (closely) together’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcohaerēnsWiktionary, English coherence‘uniting, cohering, adhering’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcohaerentiaWiktionary, English coherence
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600coherenceWiktionary, English coherence
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1898coherenceWiktionary, English coherence. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1898, Henry James: “Mrs. Grose listened with dumb emotion; she forbore to…”

Equivalent to cohere + -ence

Latin haereō ‘to stick, stick fast’

Latin cohaereō ‘cohere, cling (closely) together, harmonise,…’

English cohere

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gʰays- ‘to adhere, to stick, to be fixed’

adherence, hesitantly, adherent, 21 more

through Latin haereō ‘to stick, stick fast’

hesitate, hesitation, hesitant, adhesive, adhere, adhesion, hesitancy, 25 more

through Latin cohaereō ‘to cling, cleave or stick (closely) together’

cohesion, 4 more

Today it means

noun The quality of cohering, or being coherent; internal consistency.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “coherence”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Latin haereō / coherence