English
cigarette
Cigarette comes from French cigare ‘cigar’, and goes back to Spanish cigarro.
- Spanishc. 1500–presentcigarro1‘cigar’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentcigare1‘cigar’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentcigarette1
- Englishearliest quotation 1897cigarette1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English cigarette
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1897, Winston Churchill: “No matter how early I came down, I would…”.
Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.
Lineage
- Spanishc. 1500–presentcigarroWiktionary, English cigarette‘cigar’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentcigareWiktionary, English cigarette‘cigar’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentcigaretteWiktionary, English cigarette
- Englishearliest quotation 1897cigaretteWiktionary, English cigarette. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1897, Winston Churchill: “No matter how early I came down, I would…”
Linked words
through Latin cicāda ‘cicada, tree-cricket’
through Spanish cigarro ‘cigar’
Today it means
noun A small cigar consisting of tobacco or another substance, wrapped up in a thin roll with paper, intended for smoking.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “cigarette”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Spanish cigarro / cigarette