English
bring
Bring comes from Middle English bryngen ‘to bring’, and goes back to Proto-Germanic *bringaną.
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*bringaną1‘to bring’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*bringan1‘to bring’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150bringan1‘to bring’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500bryngen1‘to bring’
- Englishearliest quotation 1689bring1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English bring
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1689, London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt: “It seems so preposterous a thing[…]that they do not…”.
Lineage
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*bringanąWiktionary, English bring‘to bring’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*bringanWiktionary, English bring‘to bring’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150bringanWiktionary, English bring‘to bring’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500bryngenWiktionary, English bring‘to bring’
- Englishearliest quotation 1689bringWiktionary, English bring. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1689, London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt: “It seems so preposterous a thing[…]that they do not…”
The story
From Middle English bryngen, from Old English bringan, from Proto-West Germanic *bringan, from Proto-Germanic *bringaną (‘to bring’), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-, possibly based on *bʰer-.
Linked words
through Proto-West Germanic *bringan ‘to bring’
Today it means
verb To transport toward somebody/somewhere.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “bring”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *bringaną / bring