Etymograph

English

apalis

Apalis comes from Ancient Greek ἁπαλός ‘delicate, tender’, from ὁμᾰλός ‘even, level’, and perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sem- ‘together, one’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sem-1‘together, one’uncertain
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sem-h₂-lo-s1uncertain
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEὁμᾰλός2homălós‘even, level’uncertain
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἁπαλός3hapalós‘delicate, tender’
  5. Englishtodayapalis3

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek ὁμαλός
  2. 2 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek ἁπαλός
  3. 3 Wiktionary, English apalis

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sem-Wiktionary, Ancient Greek ὁμαλός‘together, one’uncertain
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sem-h₂-lo-sWiktionary, Ancient Greek ὁμαλόςuncertain
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEὁμᾰλόςWiktionary, Ancient Greek ἁπαλόςhomălós‘even, level’uncertain
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἁπαλόςWiktionary, English apalishapalós‘delicate, tender’
  5. EnglishtodayapalisWiktionary, English apalis

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *sem- ‘together, one’

some, same, single, similar, seem, simple, simply, soft, sam, simulation, sincerely, singular, resemble, assemble, resemblance, simultaneous, simulate, sincerity, semblance, assimilate, anomalous, homology, homeopathic, insincere, hyphen, synapse, simile, simulacrum, sempre, homolog, synchronise, 45 more

through Ancient Greek ὁμᾰλός ‘even, level’

anomaly, 1 more

Today it means

noun Any of several species of birds in the genus Apalis.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “apalis”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Ancient Greek ὁμαλός, Ancient Greek ἁπαλός. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *sem- / apalis