English
alchemical
Alchemical comes from Old French alkimie ‘alchemy’, and goes back to Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ.
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEχυμείᾱ1
- Arabicc. 500–presentاَلْكِيمِيَاء1
- Medieval Latinc. 600–1500alchēmia2‘alchemy’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400alkimie3‘alchemy’
- English1500–presentalchemy3
- Englishearliest quotation 2014alchemical3
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Latin alchemia
- 2 Wiktionary, Old French alkimie
- 3 Wiktionary, English alchemical
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 2014, Magician’s brain: “[Isaac Newton] was obsessed with alchemy. He spent hours…”.
Lineage
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEχυμείᾱWiktionary, Latin alchemia
- Arabicc. 500–presentاَلْكِيمِيَاءWiktionary, Latin alchemia
- Medieval Latinc. 600–1500alchēmiaWiktionary, Old French alkimie‘alchemy’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400alkimieWiktionary, English alchemical‘alchemy’
- English1500–presentalchemyWiktionary, English alchemical
- Englishearliest quotation 2014alchemicalWiktionary, English alchemical. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 2014, Magician’s brain: “[Isaac Newton] was obsessed with alchemy. He spent hours…”
A compound of alchemy + -ical
Linked words
through Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ
Today it means
adj Of or pertaining to the medieval chemical science and philosophy of alchemy.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “alchemical”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Latin alchemia, Old French alkimie. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ / alchemical