Etymograph

English

accomplish

Accomplish comes from Old French acompliss-, from Latin compleo ‘fill up/out, complete’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pleh₁-‘to fill’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*plēō‘to fill’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpleō‘Combining form used to form prefixed verbs with the approximate meaning "to fill"’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcompleoas complēre‘fill up/out, complete’
  5. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*(ac)complīrereconstructed
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400acompliss-
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500accomplisshen
  8. Englishearliest quotation c. 1591–1592accomplish

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pleh₁-‘to fill’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*plēō‘to fill’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpleō‘Combining form used to form prefixed verbs with the approximate meaning "to fill"’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcompleoas complēre‘fill up/out, complete’
  5. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*(ac)complīrereconstructed
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400acompliss-
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500accomplisshen
  8. Englishearliest quotation c. 1591–1592accomplish

Earliest quotation: c. 1591–1592, William Shakespeare, The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]: “And more unlikely / Than to accomplish twenty golden…”

first attested First attested in the late 14th century (as stated in the etymology)

The story

First attested in the late 14th century.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- ‘to fill’

full, public, plus, fill, plenty, complete, poll, plain, popularity, folk, plural, ample, plethora, plenary, amplitude, puri, amplify, replenish, plenum, volk, plebs, plebeian, fulsome, 72 more

through Proto-Italic *plēō ‘to fill’

people, popular, publication, publican, 14 more

through Latin pleō ‘Combining form used to form prefixed verbs…’

supply, implement, supplement, manipulation, depletion, replete, deplete, 10 more

through Latin compleo ‘fill up/out, complete’

completion, comply, complement, 1 more

Today it means

verb To finish successfully.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- / accomplish