English
abra
Abra comes from Spanish abra ‘small bay, inlet’, from French havre ‘harbour / harbor (US)’, and ultimately from Old Dutch *havana.
- Old Dutchc. 500–1150*havana1reconstructed
- Middle Dutchc. 1150–1500havene1
- Frenchc. 1600–presenthavre2‘harbour / harbor (US)’
- Spanishc. 1500–presentabra3‘small bay, inlet’
- Englishtodayabra3
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, French havre
- 2 Wiktionary, Spanish abra
- 3 Wiktionary, English abra
Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.
Lineage
- Old Dutchc. 500–1150*havanaWiktionary, French havrereconstructed
- Middle Dutchc. 1150–1500haveneWiktionary, French havre
- Frenchc. 1600–presenthavreWiktionary, Spanish abra‘harbour / harbor (US)’
- Spanishc. 1500–presentabraWiktionary, English abra‘small bay, inlet’
- EnglishtodayabraWiktionary, English abra
Linked words
through Proto-West Germanic *habanu ‘harbour, haven’
Another origin of abra
- Gulf Arabicmodernعَبْرَةʕabra
- Englishtodayabra
Today it means
noun a narrow mountain or mesa pass
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “abra”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for French havre, Spanish abra. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Old Dutch *havana / abra