Etymograph

English

abacinate

Abacinate comes from Late Latin abacinātus ‘blind, having been made blind’.

  1. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEabacinātus1‘blind, having been made blind’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1905abacinate1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English abacinate
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1905, James M. Ludlow, Sir Raoul: “You young scapegrace," said Dandolo, "I will myself abacinate…”.

Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.

Lineage

  1. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEabacinātusWiktionary, English abacinate‘blind, having been made blind’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1905abacinateWiktionary, English abacinate. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1905, James M. Ludlow, Sir Raoul: “You young scapegrace," said Dandolo, "I will myself abacinate…”

The story

From Late Latin abacinātus, perfect passive participle of abacinō; possibly formed from ab (‘off’) + bacīnum (‘a basin’) or bacīnus.

Full etymology on Wiktionary

Linked words

through Late Latin ab ‘off’

abdomen, 3 more

Today it means

verb To blind by holding a red-hot metal rod or plate before the eyes

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “abacinate”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Late Latin abacinātus / abacinate